Tuesday 29 November 2011

In Depth: Why deblur won't make the next version of Photoshop

In Depth: Why deblur won't make the next version of Photoshop

Photoshop Hidden Gems: Bryan O'Neil Hughes

Photoshop is one of the world's most complex and flexible applications.

Now that the Creative Suite line has reached version 5.5, Adobe invited TechRadar along to meet Senior Product Manager Bryan O'Neil Hughes and hear about some 'hidden gems' of the software.

Bryan is the Photoshop team's primary worldwide spokesman. Before joining Adobe in 1999, he was a professional photographer and retoucher.

"People always end up doing things that we never imagined that they would do," he says of the software. "CS5 is a more stable release than CS4, which considering how much was rewritten is really impressive – there are over 140 fixes in this version. It's always interesting to go our and see what people are doing with the product."

There was a free update to CS5.5 for users that enables Photoshop to communicate with any device that has a wireless connection.

How close is deblur?

So what about the deblur demonstration shown at Adobe Max? "The reason that [demo] captured the imagination was that it's a problem that everybody has," says O'Neil Hughes in a tone that demonstrates he's clearly had to trot out this line numerous times before.

"Correcting [motion blur] has been the holy grail for some time. It was a sneak peek that we explicitly asked not be reported. But someone reported it and what's missing from that video is that is just internal technology we're working on.

Taken out of context, 'surely it's coming to Photoshop any day now'. It's a wonderful technology demonstration and in that example that they showed, it works very well.

"But I'll tell you very candidly, we are very early in that technology. There are a lot of people working on it, but it's a tough nut to crack, especially with the expectations that people have. When you show people a magic trick, people expect you to come through."

YouTube : http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xxjiQoTp864

Camera RAW and Wide angle correction

The latest version of the software includes updates to Camera RAW – providing automated lens correction with 600 camera lens profiles built into the software. The correction also works with jpegs and TIFFs.

"So whether it's [a DSLR] or the lens on the iPhone – which we know is the most common camera on Flickr – obviously we know that a tiny lens like this has a lot of distortion, colour fringing and vignetting or an SLR [there are profiles for it]. We're also seeing 1 to 2 user-generated profiles every day."

O'Neil Hughes also takes us through Wide angle correction, which you can also see in action here:

YouTube : http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G83PU7iDYhA

"We know what camera [is being used] and we know what lens. We know the physical characteristics of the lens. I'm able to tell it which areas I want to be straight.

"For architectural photography, for anybody that's ever taken images of people with a wideangle lens where you have noses bending into the frame or arms contorting – this is the ability to correct all those things quickly and easily; very magical."

Taking Content aware fill forward

"A lot of people have heard of content aware fill, a lot of people don't know you can use content aware fill within the spot healing brush. It's an amazing tool but it has its shortcomings – high contrast, edge of image.

"The trick here is to use a path. People ask all the time, 'if you're adding new tools, why don't you take away some of the old ones' – it's something I'm very interested in but this is a great example of how some of the legacy ways of doing things are very powerful. So I'm going to draw a couple of points with the pen tool. I want to use a hard edged brush and much smaller brush I'm going to stroke that path the brush.

YouTube : http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hv9jIu4cGDk

"The idea here is you're going to save a lot of time doing something you weren't able to do before. The path enables you to really constrain your brush and be specific about where you're applying it."

O'Neil Hughes then showed us Content aware fill working in tandem with Puppet Warp, something you can see here:

YouTube : http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h_jZgVKkjHU

As O'Neil Hughes says, Content aware fill has saved people hours and hours of painstaking work by simply giving an approximation of accuracy. "The thing with content aware fill is that even when it doesn't work, it gets me much further than the tools I didn't have before. It gives me a huge step forward. [Before] I would never try to remove an area that crosses a shadow, not a problem now. Dust, dirt, moisture, a finger over the lens – it's great for just selecting that and deleting it."

On Photoshop performance

O'Neil Hughes is also keen to talk about the performance of Photoshop – he's running a two year-old MacBook Pro. "Yes it has 8GB of RAM, but we integrate deeply with the hardware – multi-core, GPU…. We do everything we can to accelerate Photoshop.

"All of our GPU features baseline on the original MacBook Air…we want to make sure that as many people can use these features as possible.

"64 bit gives you the opportunity to address larger amounts of memory. CS5 with 16GB of memory [can be] up to 15 per cent faster. To the best of my knowledge, Photoshop is the most significant cross-platform application that's 64-bit native.

"We had to rewrite over a million lines of code to make it 64-bit native on the Mac. If you see a lot of magic in CS 5 it's because we had a lot of help from people beyond the team."

O'Neil Hughes is also candid when talking about Adobe's Headlights feature, an opt-in method of tracking how people use Photoshop.

"After 21 years this is incredibly important to our development: we have an intern who just sorts through these records. Photoshop, like a lot of other applications, is used for so many different things."

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Xbox Kinect 2 to come with lip-reading ability?

Xbox Kinect 2 to come with lip-reading ability?

New rumours peg the Kinect 2 as having motion sensors so accurate they can read lips.

The upgraded peripheral will, according to Eurogamer's sources, be able to work out players' emotions by tracking the pitch and volume of their voices, as well as reading their facial expressions, although it's likely only to work with those who wear their hearts on their sleeves.

Read my lips

The improved motion sensors will be joined by voice recognition and a higher-resolutions charge-coupled device that can send more information to the Xbox console from the Kinect than the existing version.

The source told Eurogamer, "It can be cabled straight through on any number of technologies that just take phenomenally high res data straight to the main processor and straight to the main RAM and ask, 'What do you want to do with it?'"

The Kinect 2 is expected to be bundled with future Xbox consoles, presumably beginning with the Xbox 720 – possibly codenamed Xbox Loop.

There's been an increase in the number of rumours relating to the next gen Xbox over the past weeks, with some sources claiming we'll see an early iteration of the console at CES 2012.

brightcove : 1069947357001


Apple's 2012 MacBook Air refresh to include 15-inch model?

Apple's 2012 MacBook Air refresh to include 15-inch model?

Apple looks set to refresh its MacBook Air line up in early 2012 but the latest rumours suggest it will also add a 15-inch model to the range at the same time.

The tip comes from Digitimes, which cites supply chain sources as the foundation for the information.

The refresh will see the 11-inch and 13-inch laptops get a bit of an update, with the existing models expected to get a price drop over the coming months in preparation.

MacBook Flair

Apple's slim Air range has seen increased competition from Intel's Ultrabook project over the course of 2011, with the chip maker's specifications including high performance computing in a slim, stylish package.

Digitimes' isn't always the most reliable tech outlet, but this isn't the first time we've heard talk of a 15-inch Air with previous rumours suggesting that the notebook was in the final testing stages.

The company's MacBook Pro range is also set for an overhaul in 2012, with some rumours suggesting that the Pro design will be brought into line with the Air's idiosyncratic wedge-shape.



Monday 28 November 2011

Interview: Lovefilm: iPlayer changed the streaming game

Interview: Lovefilm: iPlayer changed the streaming game

Lovefilm interview

Lovefilm has been one of the UK's biggest tech success stories. Since its launch in the early '00s, the company has grown to a consumer base of nearly 1.6 million with over 70,000 titles available to rent.

These sorts of numbers were more than enough to make Amazon sit up and take notice, with the online retailer acquiring Lovefilm in 2008.

While this means the company is in good shape, 2012 is set to be a landmark year for movie distribution services as a whole as it will mark the launch of Netflix in the UK. Although it won't be competing with Lovefilm when it comes to physical disc rentals, Netflix will be encroaching on the company's burgeoning streaming business.

We are already seeing sides being taken when it comes to exclusive online rights, with Lovefilm snapping up Warner and Netflix nabbing a number of independents and MGM.

But healthy competition is something Lovefilm has had to put up with from its inception, as Simon Morris, chief marketing officer for Lovefilm, explained to TechRadar when we chatted to him recently.

"From the day we started, competition was intense. High street rental was our biggest competition back in the day," said Morris.

"That industry was very aggressive and arrogant. Their problem was that they weren't customer focused, they were competitor focused. We focused on range, choice and convenience."

Lovefilm

Given the state of the high street at the moment, it seems that arrogance has turned to fear, with many established high street brands trying to remodel themselves for a consumer that predominantly shops online.

It's no surprise that HMV decided to launch its own on-demand movie service recently but it is now playing catch-up in an industry it once dominated.

"This is very much a hybrid world," agreed Morris. "Customers want physical goods and digital and we are well poised to offer this."

iPlayer changed the game

But Morris believes that UK consumers wouldn't be so quick to look to streaming as a way to consume content if it wasn't for the BBC.

"With the iPlayer, the BBC did a great job of changing consumer behaviour and we have benefited from that – they normalised the idea of catch-up TV.

"The service went a long way to explaining to middle England that streaming content was normal."

While streaming may seem the norm now, Lovefilm has had a chequered history with the technology which goes as far back as 2006.

"We were experimenting – we did the world's first download to own in 2006 with King Kong."

But this didn't automatically bring viewers in – and in 2009 Lovefilm stopped offering a standalone subscription digital download service, something Morris believes was down to customer confusion with digital at the time.

Lovefilm ipad

"There's the customer, the supplier and the infrastructure and I don't think the infrastructure was right. The customer didn't know what they wanted, whether it was ownership they were after or streaming."

Today, Lovefilm offers around 5,000 titles on an on-demand basis with this service bolstered by the introduction of Lovefilm apps on the PS3 and iPad.

Curation is key

But its not the way movies are distributed that Morris believes is key, but the curation of the content you have.

"I love continuously looking at new ways of getting stuff to people. When it comes to browsing films at retail, it can be about shelf space – but we can go through the archive and look at older films and try to make them popular.

"The DNA of choice means that blockbuster titles are always shared, but then there is more eclectic stuff."

Lovefilm logo

But it is not just down to those who work behind the scenes, Lovefilm also relies heavily on its users.

"We editorialise, we're challenging traditional genres and we've found that masses of data helps people find things.

"But there is nothing as powerful as customer recommendation."

With Netflix just around the corner, Sky and Virgin focusing hard on on-demand movies and Sony offering movies through the PS3 and its connected TV services, consumers are soon going to be spoilt for choice when it comes to where they get their movies from - but this isn't something Morris is phased about.

"We have existed in a world of good competitors; the UK is a crucible of consumer activity.

"But we pioneered in post, we pioneered in downloads as early as 2005 and we now believe we are pioneering with streaming.

"Whatever the winning technology we will be there but at the heart we are still the same DNA - we absolutely love film...

"...sorry, I know that's cheesy but it's true!"



Sony and Hitachi working on 4-inch iOS displays?

Sony and Hitachi working on 4-inch iOS displays?

Apple has reportedly teamed up with Japanese tech titans Sony and Hitachi to produce 4-inch displays for a new iOS device set to be released in 2012.

Japanese Apple news site macotakara.jp reckons that the two companies have already shipped the new LCD screens to Cupertino.

If the reports are true, it would go another step towards confirming that the next generation iPhone is likely to have the 4-inch display many users hoped would arrive with the iPhone 4S.

Sharing the load

AppleInsider points out that Apple has history of sharing the manufacturing load around multiple partners, with reports last week claiming that Sharp is building a LCD display for the third-gen iPad model.

The site claims that Apple has invested a "significant amount" in Sharp's factories to enable them to produce IGZO displays, which will allow the device to be thinner and offer better battery life

Jeffries analyst Peter Misek said: "IGZO technology is perfect in that it offers near-OLED power consumption while having a lower cost and thinness that is only 25% greater than OLED, based on our checks."

Meanwhile macotakara.jp also reckons a Taiwanese company (as yet unspecified) is working on LCD screens for Apple for a "fundamentally changed" iPad 4.

Of course, all of the above remains unconfirmed and should, at the moment, be considered no more than interesting speculation.

Via: AppleInsider (macotakara)



Scorsese could make all future films in 3D

Scorsese could make all future films in 3D

Martin Scorsese has admitted that he would consider shooting all of his future films in 3D, following his experience directing Hugo.

The legendary filmmaker, whose new 3D fairytale adventure opens in the UK this weekend, says that his 1970s classic Taxi Driver could have benefited from being shot in 3D.

When asked by Deadline whether he'd consider going 3D-only, he said: "Quite honestly, I would."

"I don't think there's a subject matter that can't absorb 3D; that can't tolerate the addition of depth as a storytelling technique. We view everyday life with depth."

Stark turnaround

The admission from Scorsese, marks a stark turnaround from his admission that he had no interest in making a 3D film, just two years ago.

So what changed his mind?

"Well, the story of Hugo," he said. "The climate of what Jim Cameron did with Avatar and 3D seemed right and the subject matter was just perfect for it. And it was time to take a chance with it."

"(3D) shouldn't be limited to fantasy or sci-fi. Look at (Werner) Herzog's use of it (in Cave of Forgotten Dreams), Wim Wenders with Pina.

"It should be considered a serious narrative element and tool, especially when telling a story with depth as narrative."

Frightening presence

When asked which of his previous films might have benefited from the 3D medium he said that Aviator and Taxi Driver sprang to mind.

"Taxi Driver, because of the intimidation of the main character, his presence is everywhere, a frightening kind of presence."

Scorsese's eventual embracing of 3D should be considered a landmark for the medium.

Critics are calling Hugo, the most important 3D movie since Avatar and are almost universal in their praise for the title.



RIM offering PlayBooks to employees for $99

RIM offering PlayBooks to employees for $99

The BlackBerry PlayBook is looking increasingly like going the way of the HP TouchPad with RIM offering the tablet to employees at a huge discount.

RIM's latest desperate attempt to shift some of the crippling inventory currently launguishing in warehouses sees the company offer PlayBooks for just $99 to all employees - thats about £62.

Through a corporate portal workers can buy up to eight PlayBooks for the discounted rate, which also sees the 32GB device on sale for $149 and the 64GB model for just $199.

The deal could be the latest step towards offering those prices to the public in a fire sale reminiscent of HP's ill-fated WebOS tablet, which saw a surge in sales when reduced to under £100.

Huge hardware loss

The employee offer is likely to see RIM take a huge hardware loss on the device, while most of the devices will likely end up on sell-on sites like eBay or the Amazon Marketplace.

The BlackBerry PlayBook tablet, which started off with an RRP of £399, has endured a disastrous year since it hit the shelves this spring.

Plagued by software problems, no email client and the non-appearance of the promised Android app player, its potential is unlikely to ever be fulfilled.

RIM also has to contend with the cut-price Amazon Kindle Fire tablet in the US, which makes a public PlayBook fire sale, all the more likely in the coming weeks.



Competition: WIN! 5 Pure EVOKE-1S Marshall DAB radios worth £119.99 each

Competition: WIN! 5 Pure EVOKE-1S Marshall DAB radios worth £119.99 each

TechRadar has once again joined forces with UK DAB radio colossus, Pure, to give away some ultra cool digital radios.

The Pure EVOKE-1S Marshall DAB radio combines the award-winning quality of Pure's EVOKE-1S radio with the legendary style of Marshall Amplification to deliver a DAB radio that really rocks.

EVOKE-1S Marshall is wrapped in black vinyl, just like a Marshall amp, with solid wood construction, brass-effect control panel and a black metallic speaker grille. The fierce yellow-on-black display features adjustable brightness and just like its predecessor, the volume dial goes up to 11!

Other features include ChargePAK compatibility for rocking out on the go for up to 24 hours between charges; an OLED display; a light sensor which automatically adjusts display brightness; 30 station presets (30 digital radio or FM); an auxiliary input to connect an iPod or MP3 player; and FM with RDS for maximum station choice.

TextSCAN and Intellitext are also included so that scrolling text can be paused and controlled as well as stored for browsing at a later date.

We have five of these radios to give away to UK readers, so get have a chance of winning, click the link below.

ENTER THIS COMPETITION

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Please note that this competition is only open to UK residents over 18 years of age.